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Gian Maria Milesi-Ferretti, Assistant Director and Head of the North American Division in the Western Hemisphere Department of the International Monetary Fund

Rodrigo Valdés, Senior Advisor of the Western Hemisphere Department of the International Monetary Fund

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IMF RELEASES CONCLUDING STATEMENT FOR ANNUAL REPORT ON THE UNITED STATES ECONOMY

June 2011

(June, 2011, Washington, D.C.) - At a press conference today, Acting Managing Director John Lipsky released the closing statement of the US Article IV Consultations, the IMF's annual check-up of the U.S. economy.

The IMF's annual check-up includes the following findings:

  • The financial recovery has proceeded at a relatively slow pace and has recently weakened due, in large part, to declining house prices and high unemployment rates.

  • Looking ahead, growth is expected to remain modest as the private demand recovers and fiscal policy support is withdrawn.

  • The February budget proposal envisions a front-loaded fiscal adjustment and additional medium-term savings, but these plans may not be sufficient to stabilize the debt ratio.

The IMF offers the following solutions to the budget crisis:

  • The main policy challenge is to implement a substantial and durable fiscal consolidation effort while ensuring that the still-fragile recovery remains on track.

  • IMF's preferred adjustment strategy entails a reduction of the federal primary deficit at a uniform pace over the next five years within a consolidation plan.

  • The fiscal framework should be supportive of consolidation efforts with Congressional endorsement of the main medium-term fiscal objectives.

  • The IMF sees merit in policy efforts to ease housing market adjustments and a more consolidated system, with better funding, of job-training programs.

The U.S. financial system continues to heal, but remains vulnerable. The IMF recommended private securitization driven by reforms, implementing the Dodd-Frank Act, strengthening domestic and international crisis-prevention and a multilateral approach to economic policy management to promote timely and thorough financial reform.

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